哈勃太空望远镜

NASA·每日一图

距离2300万光年的银河烟火

A galaxy about 23 million light years away is the site of impressive, ongoing fireworks. Rather than paper, powder and fire, this galactic light show involves a giant black hole, shock waves and vast reservoirs of gas. This galactic fireworks display is taking place in NGC 4258, also known as M106, […]

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哈勃解开“棉花糖”星球之谜

“超松软”(Super-Puffs)听起来像一种新推出的早餐麦片,但实际上这是一种独特而罕见的年轻系外行星(exoplanets)的绰号。它们的密度跟棉花糖一样,我们的太阳系中并没有这种行星。 这张图描绘了类太阳恒星开普勒51和NASA开普勒太空望远镜在2012至2014年间发现的三颗巨行星。这些行星大约都与木星大小相当,但质量要比木星小的多。根据哈勃太空望远镜的最新观测,它们的密度极低,更像是泡沫聚苯乙烯,而不是岩石或水。这些行星很可能在远离恒星的地方形成,之后再向内迁移到现在的位置。如今它们膨胀的氢/氦大气正慢慢渗入太空,最终可能会留下体积更小的行星。如果我们沿着银河系的猎户座螺旋臂从开普

NASA·每日一图

哈勃太空望远镜的螺旋盘隆起特写

This image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope shows IC 2051, a galaxy in the southern constellation of Mensa (the Table Mountain) lying about 85 million light-years away. It is a spiral galaxy, as evidenced by its characteristic whirling, pinwheeling arms, and it has a bar of stars slicing thr

NASA·每日一图

船底座星云的“神秘山”

Within the tempestuous Carina Nebula lies “Mystic Mountain.” This three-light-year-tall cosmic pinnacle, imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope’s Wide Field Camera 3 in 2010, is made up primarily of dust and gas, and exhibits signs of intense star-forming activity. The colors in this composite image c

NASA·每日一图

哈勃太空望远镜观测到一个发光的星系

For this image, the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope turned its powerful eye toward an emission-line galaxy called NGC 3749. When astronomers explore the contents and constituent parts of a galaxy somewhere in the universe, they use various techniques and tools. One of these is to spread out the inco

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美国宇航局科学家证实木卫二上存在水蒸气

左边是1979年3月2日由旅行者1号飞船从290万公里(180万英里)外拍摄的木卫二。下一幅是1979年7月9日旅行者2号飞船近距离接触木卫二时拍摄的彩色图像。右边是木卫二的图像,是由伽利略号飞船在20世纪90年代末拍摄的。 来源:NASA/JPL 40年前,旅行者号宇宙飞船拍摄了木卫二的第一张特写照片,木卫二是木星的79颗卫星之一。这些发现的带褐色的裂缝切割了木卫二表面的冰层,这让木卫二看起来像一个布满血管的眼球。自那以后的几十年里,前往外太阳系的任务已经积累了足够多的关于木卫二的额外信息,使它成为美国国家航空航天局(NASA)搜寻生命的高优先目标。 这颗卫星之所以如此诱人,是因为它可能拥有

NASA·每日一图

哈勃太空望远镜发现了一个奇怪的螺旋

The universe is simply so vast that it can be difficult to maintain a sense of scale. Many galaxies we see through telescopes such as the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, the source of this beautiful image, look relatively similar: spiraling arms, a glowing center, and a mixture of bright specks of

天文·每日一图

21世纪的M101星系

2019 November 6 21st Century M101 Image Credit: NASA, ESA, CXC, JPL – Caltech, STScI Explanation: One of the last entries in Charles Messier’s famous catalog, big, beautiful spiral galaxy M101 is definitely not one of the least. About 170,000 light-years across, this galaxy is enormous,

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